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About Ayurveda
Ayurveda assists the body in journeying back to optimal health by balancing the five elements in the body and mind through the use of herbs, diet, colors, aromas, lifestyle changes, yoga, and meditation along with other five sense therapies. The rejuvenative and cleansing therapies (Panchakarma) described within help nourish our bodies while calming our minds from the stresses of modern daily life.
Your inner nature is called your constitution or prakruti, and is
an individual blend of the three doshas, Vata,
Pitta, and Kapha.
Your unique balance of these three energies was determined at the
moment of conception and is with you the rest of your life. It determines
what is in harmony with your nature and what will cause you to become
out of balance, sick, and diseased. Knowledge of your constitution
is essential to developing optimal health. Your constitution determines
how you react to various foods, colors, aromas, and general life
habits.
Recently, Ayurveda has had a profound impact upon the world of health
care. Popular books by Deepak Chopra, M.D., and others have called
attention to the potential of this ancient healing system. Along
with the potential to heal chronic diseases, Ayurveda promises to
improve health and increase longevity.
Ayurveda is considered the healing side of Yoga. Likewise, Yoga
is the spiritual side of Ayurveda. Both Ayurveda and Yoga strive
to help a person re-connect to their true nature through direct
experience. Together, they encompass a complete approach to the
well being of the body, the mind, and the spirit.
About
the Doshas
Your constitution
or Prakruti is the fundamental and unique balance of three basic
energies called doshas. These are Vata, Pitta and
Kapha. The balance in each individual is different; hence, each
individual has his or her own special set of challenges and gifts.
For this reason no two programs are identical,
and each person's path toward optimal health is unique.
Vata
The Vata dosha is said to be made up of the air and ether elements.
This means that it has qualities that are similar to these elements.
Vata is very much like the wind - it is light, cool, dry and mobile.
In the body those people with a Vata nature experience more of these
qualities. Their bodies tend to be light, their bones thin, and
their skin and hair dry. They often move and speak quickly. When
out of balance, they may lose weight, become constipated, and have
weakness in their immune and nervous systems.
These qualities are also reflected in the personality. Those with
a Vata nature tend to be talkative, enthusiastic, creative, flexible,
and energetic. Yet when out of balance, they may also become easily
confused and overwhelmed, have difficulty focusing or making decisions,
and have trouble sleeping. This becomes more apparent when they
are under stress. They are challenged by cool emotions like worry,
fear and anxiety.
In order to bring balance to Vata, programs are designed that emphasize the opposing qualities of warmth, heaviness (nourishment), moistness and stability. In the diet this is reflected in the consumption of cooked grains such as rice and cooked vegetables as well as the intake of warm milk with spices. Pungent herbs like ginger that increase internal heat and nourishing herbs like ashwagandha
bring balance to Vata.
Pitta
The Pitta dosha is said to be made up of the fire and water elements.
Fire is more predominant, and those people with a predominant Pitta
nature have many of the qualities of fire within them. Pitta tends
to be hot, sharp and penetrating. It is also somewhat volatile and
oily. The oily nature of Pitta is related to the secondary component
of water. People with a Pitta nature reflect these qualities. They
tend to feel warm, have somewhat oily skin, penetrating eyes, and
sharp features. They tend to have moderate weight and good musculature.
When out of balance, they tend toward diarrhea, infections, skin
rashes, and weakness in the liver, spleen, and blood.
These qualities are also reflected in their personalities. Pitta
people tend to be highly focused, competitive, capable, courageous,
energetic, and clear communicators, who get right to the point.
They like to solve problems, and, when under stress, they dig in
their heels. However, they can also become overly intense and speak
with a sharp tongue. They make great friends but feared enemies.
Emotionally, they are challenged by the heated emotions of anger,
resentment, and jealousy.
In order to bring balance to Pitta, programs are designed to emphasize
the opposing qualities of coolness, heaviness (nourishing) and dryness.
Cool spices like fennel are recommended in the diet along with foods
such as raw vegetables, cooked rice, and wheat as well as most beans.
Sweet herbs like shatavari are used to nourish the body, while bitters
like dandelion root temper the fire.
Kapha
Within the Kapha dosha there is a predominance of the water and
earth elements. Like these elements Kapha tends to be cool, moist,
stable, and heavy. In the body these qualities manifest as dense,
heavy bones; lustrous, supple skin; low metabolism; and large, stocky
frames. In addition, those with a Kapha nature tend to feel cool.
When out of balance, Kapha individuals are prone to gaining weight
and tend to have weaknesses in their lungs and sinuses, where there
is an accumulation of mucous. Those of Kapha nature are also most
prone to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
The elements of water and earth are also manifested in the personality.
The heavy, stable nature of Kapha is reflected in a steady personality
that is not prone to quick fluctuations. Those with a Kapha nature
handle stress very well, often not even noticing that it exists.
They don't like change, are generally conservative, and would prefer
to keep things just the way they are. Those with a Kapha nature
are also comfort seekers. This relates to the soft, watery nature
of Kapha. Too much comfort, however, can lead to a lack of motivation
and a feeling of becoming stuck. When Kapha is out of balance, the
heavy emotions of depression and lethargy result.
In order to bring balance to a Kapha nature, the opposing qualities
of lightness, dryness, and warmth are recommended. Grains such as
quinoa and amaranth are recommended as well as hot spices like cayenne
pepper. Lots of vegetables and very little nuts or dairy are prescribed.
Cleansing herbs like guggul and pungents like clove bring balance
to Kapha.
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"The Legend of Kanyakumari"
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